![]() ![]() Their trust in local and national governments regarding future earthquake preparedness and mitigation was high (~50%), contrary to most prior studies. praying, taking cover, screaming, or doing nothing). ![]() Overwhelmingly, respondents stated that they ran away after the quake (vs. Some of the findings were similar to previous research results, while some were counter-intuitive, surprising, and valuable. The survey questionnaires were designed to address perceptions of seismic knowledge, event-related behavior, and opinions of local, regional, and national seismic preparedness and mitigation-representing a rare opportunity in seismic risk assessment. earthquakes) are better understood, then the potential consequences of injury, damages, and deaths may be assessed, and an overall plan to produce sustainable disaster management strategies and decrease risk can be created and implemented.įollowing the catastrophic earthquake of October 2005 in Kashmir, Pakistan, 215 surveys were administered to earthquake survivors in villages within 50 miles (80 km) of the epicenter near the town of Muzaffarabad. These findings were vital in gaining an insight into hazard perception and high-risk behavior in a seismically active region like Libya. Most participants considered themselves well-informed about earthquakes from popular media sources (internet, TV, magazines). However, less-educated respondents stated "I do not know", "Allah punishes", or "Allah tests the believers". Surprisingly, highly educated respondents were less prepared, however, they also attributed earthquakes to tectonic slipping and not divine retaliation or retribution. Most respondents did not consider preparation to be important, but younger respondents were relatively more prepared. The majority believed their neighborhoods were unsafe while questions illiciting some aspect of quake recurrence caused a complete refusal to answer they commented "I do not know" or "only God knows". It was found that during earthquakes most respondents prayed to Allah, or did nothing, in comparison to escape, seeking shelter, or running for help. A number of predictable, surprising, and valuable correlations were found. Surveys were conducted in Arabic and included demographic and narrative questions in addition to Likert-scaled responses. In 2019, 364 earthquake survivors and residents were surveyed for their knowledge and perception of earthquakes. ![]() This survey study was designed and conducted to assess the perceptions of seismic hazard and risk of earthquake survivors and residents in Al-Marj, Libya-a city razed in a 1963 tremor. These perceptions then mold the broader perceptions of risk and danger held by communities, which ultimately create public policy. Individual beliefs, knowledge, and perception play a vital role in understanding and coping with the consequences of earthquakes. ![]()
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